Malay language
From SgWiki
Malay are people who speak Bahasa<language> or simply Melayu .
..the writings and culture of the Malays before the British came..There was a local newsprint in Jawi script known as Utusan Melayu before the PAP garmen indirectly almost banned its (the editor was under detention for a long time) cirulation!
refer:Said Zaharieditor of the Malay papers
refer to political & historical website > [[1]]
[edit] Jawi
Jawi (Jawi: جاوي Jăwi; Yawi in Pattani) is an adapted Arabic alphabet for writing the Malay language.
Jawi is one of the two official scripts in Brunei and Malaysia as the script for the Malay language. Usage wise, it was the standard script for the Malay language but has since been replaced by the Roman script, and Jawi has since been relegated to a script used for religious and cultural purposes. Day-to-day usage of Jawi is maintained in more conservative Malay-populated areas such as Pattani in Thailand and Kelantan in Malaysia.
جاوي هو واحد من اثنين من النصوص الرسمية في بروناي وماليزيا والبرنامج النصي للغة الملايو. الاستخدام الحكيم ، كان السيناريو القياسية للغة الملايو ولكن منذ ذلك الحين تم استبداله النصي الروماني ، جاوي ومنذ ذلك الحين تم انزالها الى سيناريو تستخدم لأغراض دينية وثقافية. يوما بعد يوم استخدام جاوي يتم الاحتفاظ بها في أكثر الملايو المحافظة من المناطق المأهولة مثل باتاني في تايلاند وكيلانتان في ماليزيا.
[edit] the numbers
Malay Language Alphabets, Numerals
٠ kosong ١ satu ٢ dua ٣ tiga ٤ empat
٥ lima ٦ enam ٧ tujuh ٨ lapan ٩ sembilan
١٠ sepuluh
بدولار واحد one dollar
[edit] In Current present day Bahasa
TERUJA merupakan satu produk bermutu daripada Fakulti Teknologi dan Sains Maklumat, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. TERUJA ialah ringkasan kepada Transliteration Engine for Rumi to Jawi. Dengan menggunakan engin transliterasi tersebut, ianya akan dapat digunakan pada mana-mana perisian dengan kaedah web services. Perisian tersebut hanya perlu disambungkan ke internet bagi mendapatkan kemudahan tersebut. link[[2]] (Translation:Excited is a quality product from the Faculty of Technology and Information Science, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Excited is a summary of Transliteration Engine for Rumi to ox. By using the transliteration engine, it will be used in any software with web services method. The software only need to connect to the internet to obtain these facilities ) >check up on words in older Dictionary [[3]]
[edit] Its cultural heritage
Jawi script has played an important role in the development of the literary tradition among the Malay-Indonesian peoples. It is often considered as a means of first access to their literary tradition for people in this region. Apart from this, a number of scholars – perhaps exaggeratingly – are of the opinion that the history of the Malay literary tradition started with the introduction of the Jawi script.
[edit] Sample writing and translation
Sample text in Malay (Latin alphabet)
- Semua manusia dilahirkan bebas dan sama rata dari segi kemuliaan dan hak-hak. Mereka mempunyai pemikiran dan perasaan hati serta hendaklah bertindak antara satu sama lain dengan semangat persaudaraan.
Sample text in Malay (Jawi alphabet)
- .سموا مأنسيا دلاهيركن بيبس دان سام رات دري سڬي کمولياءن دان حق٢. مريك ممڤوڽاءي ڤميكيرن دان ڤراساءن هاتي سرتا هندقله برتيندق انتارا ساتو سام لاءين دڠن سماڠت ڤرساوداراءن
Translation
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
[edit] Outside of Malaysia & Southeast Asia, "Jawi" is a nearly extinct aboriginal language of Australia. Within Malaysia& Brunei, "Jawi" is the writing system of ethnic Malays that is struggling against possibility of the same fate
..Older Jawi script is adapted from Farsi or Arabic languages
[edit] The 33 or 39 Arabic Alpabeth
The thirty-nine characters of the Arabic alphabet are:
ا (a), ب (b), ت (t), ث (tha), ج (j), ح (Ê), خ (kh), د (d), ذ (dh), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (sh), ص (î), ض (¼), ط (ð), ظ (§), ع (‘), غ (gh), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), ل (l), م (m), ن (n), و (w), هـ (h), ء (’), dan ي (y). And the added six characters are: فـ (v), چ (c), ع (ng), ڤ (p), گ (g), dan پ (ny).
Malay Language Alphabets, the Jawi Script ج jim ث tha ت ta ب ba ا alif ذ zal د dal خ kha ح ha چ ca ص sad ش shin س sin ز zai ر ra غ ghain ع ain ظ dzo ط tho ض dad ﻛ kaf ق qaf ﭪ pa ف fa ڠ nga و wau ن nun م mim ل lam ڬ ga ي ya ء hamzah لا lam-alif ه ha ۏ va ڽ nya
ا (a), ب
- (b), ت
- (t), ث
- (tha), ج
- (j), ح
- (Ê), خ
- (kh), د
- (d), ذ
- (dh), ر
- (r), ز
- (z), س
- (s), ش
- (sh), ص
- (î), (¼),
- ض (¼), ط (ð),
ظ (§):: , ع (‘):: , غ
- (gh), ف
- (f), ق
- (q), ك
- (k), ل
- (l), م
- (m), ن
- (n), و
- (w), هـ
- (h), ء
- (’), dan
- ي (y). And the added six characters are: فـ (v), چ (c), ع (ng), ڤ (p), گ (g), dan پ (ny).
( Sorry -correction needed above script alphabeth..ie, need expert opinions &....) Jawi evidently is also a Semitic language , just like Hebrew or the other Phoenician dialects spoken among the common ppl within Middle East & the Mediterranean areas...further reading ..[[4]]
They are a friendly people and culturally well integrated as a group of close knitted community of relatives and members of the people of Singapore < see Singaporeans
edit[[5]]
Outsiders<non-Malays> describe them as Malay speaking people.
They are considered as the original People in the land of Malayan Penisula along with the Islands of Indonesia. Culturally they differ but there are many samliarities in <using Singlish> language and lifestyles along with the majority of Singaporeans as a multi-culturally society .
In Singapore the Malays are a distinctive race. Majority are followers of Islam (Muslim) and culturally stand out as part of the multi-cultural society here. Their language was adopted as the National language since 1963.
need to contribute here! anyone?
<Singapore stub needing expansion>
.
[edit] Koranic saying in context of The Confucius essay in Arabic
I am dad
Me and My Father Me and My Father
وأنا عمري 4 أعوام : أبي هو الأفضل
And I am 4 years: My dad is the best
When I was 4 Yrs Old : My father is THE BEST When I was 4 Yrs Old: My father is THE BEST
وأنا عمري 6 أعوام: أبي يعرف كل الناس
And I am 6 years old: My dad knows all the people
When I was 6 Yrs Old : My father seems to know everyone When I was 6 Yrs Old: My father seems to know everyone
وأنا عمري 10 أعوام: أبي ممتاز ولكن خلقه ضيق I am 10 years old: My dad is excellent, but created a narrow
When I was 10 Yrs Old : My father is excellent but he is short tempered When I was 10 Yrs Old: My father is excellent but he is short tempered
وأنا عمري 12عاما : أبي كان لطيفا عندما كنت صغيرا And I am 12 years old: My dad was nice when I was young
When I was 12 Yrs Old : My father was nice when I was little When I was 12 Yrs Old: My father was nice when I was little
وأنا عمري 14 عاما: أبي بدأ يكون حساسا جدا I am 14 years old: My dad started to be very sensitive
When I was 14 Yrs Old : My father started being too sensitive When I was 14 Yrs Old: My father started being too sensitive
وأنا عمري 16 عاما: أبي لا يمكن أن يتماشى مع العصر الحالي And I am 16 years old: My dad can not be compatible with the current era
When I was 16 Yrs Old : My father can't keep up with modern time When I was 16 Yrs Old: My father can't keep up with modern time
وأنا عمري 18 عاما: أبي ومع مرور كل يوم يبدو كأنه أكثر حدة And I am 18 years old: My dad is with each passing day seems more like a unit
When I was 18 Yrs Old : My father is getting less tolerant as the days pass by When I was 18 Yrs Old: My father is getting less tolerant as the days pass by
وأنا عمري 20 عاما: من الصعب جدا أن أسامح أبي، أستغرب كيف استطاعت أمي أن تتحمله And I am 20 years old: it is very difficult to forgive my father, I am surprised at how my mother was able to bear
When I was 20 Yrs Old : It is too hard to forgive my father, how could my Mum stand him all these years When I was 20 Yrs Old: It is too hard to forgive my father, how could my Mum stand him all these years
وأنا عمري 25 عاما: أبي يعترض على كل موضوع And I am 25 years old: My dad objected to each of the
When I was 25 Yrs Old : My father seems to be objecting to everything I do When I was 25 Yrs Old: My father seems to be objecting to everything I do
وأنا عمري 30 عاما : من الصعب جدا أن أتفق مع أبى ، هل ياترى تعب جدى من أبي I am 30 years old: It is very difficult to agree with my father, you wonder seriously father fatigue
عندما كان شابا When he was young
When I was 30 Yrs Old: It's very difficult to be in agreement with my father, I wonder if my Grandfather was troubled by my father when he was a youth When I was 30 Yrs Old: It's very difficult to be in agreement with my father, I wonder if my Grandfather was troubled by my father when he was a youth
وأنا عمري 40 عاما: أبي رباني في هذه الحياة مع كثير من الضوابط، ولابد أن أفعل نفس الشيء And I am 40 years old: My dad Rabbani in this life with many of the controls, and must do the same thing
When I was 40 Yrs Old: My father brought me up with a lot of discipline, I must do the same When I was 40 Yrs Old: My father brought me up with a lot of discipline, I must do the same
وأنا عمري 45 عاما: أنا محتار، كيف أستطاع أبي أن يربينا جميعا And I am 45 years old: I'm confused, how could my father to all Irbina
When I was 45 Yrs Old: I am puzzled, how did my father manage to raise all of us When I was 45 Yrs Old: I am puzzled, how did my father manage to raise all of us
وأنا عمري 50 عاما: من الصعب التحكم في أطفالي، كم تكبد أبي من عناء لأجل أن يربينا ويحافظ علينا And I am 50 years of age: difficult to control my children, how my father suffered from the trouble for that and keep us Irbina
When I was 50 Yrs Old : It's rather difficult to control my kids, how much did my father suffer for the sake of upbringing and protecting us When I was 50 Yrs Old: It's rather difficult to control my kids, how much did my father suffer for the sake of upbringing and protecting us
وأنا عمري 55 عاما: أبي كان ذا نظرة بعيدة وخطط لعدة أشياء لنا، أبي كان مميزا ولطيفا . And I am 55 years old: My dad was a long-term view and plans for a number of things for us, my father was a distinctive and pleasant.
When I was 55 Yrs Old: My father was far looking and had wide plans for us, he was gentle and outstanding. When I was 55 Yrs Old: My father was far looking and had wide plans for us, he was gentle and outstanding.
وأنا عمري 60 عاما: أبي هو الأفضل And I am 60 years old: My dad is the best
When I became 60 Yrs Old: My father is THE BEST When I became 60 Yrs Old: My father is THE BEST
جميع ما سبق احتاج إلى 56 عاما لإنهاء الدورة كاملة ليعود إلى نقطة البدء الأولى عند الـ 4 أعوام ” أبي هو الأفضل “ All of the above need to 56 years to end the session a full return to the starting point when the first 4 years, "My father is better"
- Note that it took 56 Yrs to complete the cycle and return to the starting point “My father is THE BEST “ Note that it took 56 Yrs to complete the cycle and return to the starting point "My father is THE BEST"
- Note that it took 56 Yrs to complete the cycle and return to the starting point “My father is THE BEST “ Note that it took 56 Yrs to complete the cycle and return to the starting point "My father is THE BEST"
فلنحسن إلى والدينا قبل أن يفوت الأوان ولندع الله أن يعاملنا أطفالنا أفضل مما كنا نعامل والدينا . Flanhassan to our parents before it is too late, let the God that our children treat us better than we treat our parents.
Let's be good to our parents before it's too late and pray to Allah that our own children will treat us even better than the way we treated our parents. Let's be good to our parents before it's too late and pray to Allah that our own children will treat us even better than the way we treated our parents.
قال تعالى : He says:
” وَقَضَى رَبُّكَ أَلاَّ تَعْبُدُواْ إِلاَّ إِيَّاهُ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا إِمَّا يَبْلُغَنَّ عِندَكَ الْكِبَرَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَوْ كِلاَهُمَا فَلاَ تَقُل لَّهُمَآ أُفٍّ وَلاَ تَنْهَرْهُمَا وَقُل لَّهُمَا قَوْلاً كَرِيمًا واخْفِضْ لَهُمَا جَنَاحَ الذُّلِّ مِنَ الرَّحْمَةِ وَقُل رَّبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيراً “ "And your Lord not to worship but Him and dutiful to your parents they reach old age in your either one or both of them say not to life, say not a word of disrespect for them and lower them the wing of submission and humility through mercy, and say the Lord has decreed that you worship none small"
(NB Jawi is read from Right to Left..sides along the script, or backwards..ie)


